22 May 2022
Text: John 16:23-33
In the name of +
Jesus. Amen.
Christ
is risen! He is risen indeed! Alleluia!
Most
of the time, people didn’t call our Lord by His name, “Jesus.” Nor did they call Him by His title: “Christ.” Most of the time, they didn’t even call Him “Lord.” He was typically addressed as “Teacher.”
And
good teachers are master wordsmiths. They
bring us to understanding by means of language, by argument, by explanation, by
carefully chosen words. Of course, our Lord’s
challenge is to take the profound things of the kingdom of God, and make them understandable
to us poor, miserable sinners – even though our own minds are clouded by sin,
corrupted by our rebellious will, and limited by our fallen human faculties. And so, like all great teachers, our Lord,
the greatest teacher who has ever walked the earth, uses “figures of speech” to
convey meaning to us. He speaks in
parables and leads His hearers through questions and answers in what is today
called “the Socratic method.” He uses
stories to teach us about the kingdom.
Even
the devil knows the importance of story to change hearts and minds, and this is
why Satan has such influence over movies and TV shows and pop music and the
arts. This is how our culture has been
able to shift away from the good, the true, and the beautiful so quickly. Most people consume content for their eyes
and ears and hearts and minds, for hours and hours a day, consisting of the
bad, the lie, and the ugly – wrapped up in Luciferian storylines streamed in on
Disney or Netflix or video games. Satan
rarely speaks plainly, but typically uses the “figurative language” of flashing
images to corrupt us. Even the
commercials present potent pictures and stories seeking to normalize that which
is not normal or God-pleasing, teaching us to question reality itself.
Of
course, Satan cannot invent anything new.
He can only counterfeit that which God has created. Our Lord Jesus Christ teaches truth to everyone
from kings to peasants, friends and foes, the condemned and the redeemed alike –
in many and various ways. And the devil
teaches lies to all who will listen.
On
this particular occasion, our Lord promises that there will come a time when He
“will no longer speak to [us] in figures of speech.” For when we are ready, He will speak to us “plainly
about the Father.” The word translated as “plainly” can be understood as “bluntly” or
“frankly.” And Jesus gives His disciples
a little taste of this bluntness. “Ah,”
they say, “now You are speaking plainly and not using figurative speech!” It is as if a lightbulb has gone off, and the
disciples now understand something that was not clear to them before. “Now we know that You know all things” they
say, and “this is why we believe that you came from God.”
In
some cases, illustrations and metaphors and parables and stories bring about
understanding. In other cases, it is
straight, blunt talk that does the trick.
Sometimes people are offended by our Lord’s at-times shocking
bluntness. And when they are offended, our
Lord, the Teacher, never apologizes. In
fact, again and again, He doubles down. When
Jesus is speaking plainly, it is a good time to listen, dear friends, and to
lay aside your defensiveness. If you
hear Jesus preaching the Law, it means you need to hear the Law. If your first reaction to Jesus is anger,
that is a good thing. Stay with Jesus. Hear Him out.
He is getting to the source of your infection, and then you will be on
the road to healing and recovery.
Our
Lord tells the disciples some hard things – realities that they will deny and
protest against. He tells them that soon
they will all scatter, and “will leave [Him] alone.” When Jesus speaks plainly in this way to Peter,
Peter cannot believe it. He won’t
believe it until the rooster crows. When
Jesus speaks plainly that He will be arrested, crucified, put to death, and on
the third day rise again, the disciples still do not understand, nor will they
until Easter, until the Road to Emmaus, until Jesus breathes the Spirit on them
at their ordinations, and until the Holy Spirit comes at Pentecost.
Jesus
preaches for three years using “figures of speech,” stories, parables, and
analogies to teach about the kingdom. And
in some cases, His enemies know exactly what these parables mean, and they
determine to kill Him. Others are so
immersed in the world and its works and ways that they don’t understand the
kingdom at all, and they wander away with hearts unmoved.
But
the disciples hang on His every word, whether they understand right away or
not. For faith is putting trust in a promise,
in a word spoken now as a down-payment on the future. And for us, dear friends, our Lord’s parables
are made clear by Jesus’ “speaking plainly,” saying such things as: “I forgive
you all your sins” and “Take, eat, this is My body… this cup is the New Testament
in My blood.”
Our
response to these blunt declarations spoken by Jesus through His ministers
ought to be that of the disciples: “Ah, now You are speaking plainly and not
using figurative language.”
How
sad that some Christians take the plain, blunt words of our Lord speaking
plainly, “This is My body,” and treat it as if He were still “using figurative
speech.” For Jesus tells us what the Eucharist
is, and what it is for (“for the forgiveness of sins”). And if the forgiveness is literal, so too is His
declaration that this “is” His body and this “is” His blood. As the great writer Flannery O’Connor said
concerning the Lord’s Supper: “If it’s just a symbol, to hell with it.”
Dear
friends, we kneel here, we reverently bow and fold our hands and cross
ourselves. We offer a verbal “Amen” to
our Lord’s plain assertion that this is “the body of Christ” and “the blood of Christ.” And during the Service of the Word, when you
hear the plain and blunt language “This is the Word of the Lord,” you respond
with gratitude: “Thanks be to God.” For
these words are no mere symbols either. As
St. Peter confessed, these are “the words of eternal life.” For if the words of Scripture are only
symbols, if the resurrection is only a symbol, if Jesus is only a symbol, if
forgiveness, life, and salvation are only symbols – then to hell with it, with
all of it. But if these words are true,
then to hell with anything that would come between us and these life-giving
words and precious sacraments!
Why
are we here, dear friends? We are here
because we believe the Lord’s words – His plainly spoken words that we are
baptized in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, that
our sins are forgiven in that same sacred baptismal, Triune Name – the name
that is above every name. We confess
plainly that He is present here in His body and blood “for the forgiveness of
sins.” And while our Lord uses “figurative
speech” in order to teach us about the kingdom, when He decides to speak
bluntly and plainly, we had better listen.
For
our Lord’s “speaking plainly” isn’t only the Law, dear friends. Our Lord speaks bluntly to those seeking His
help. He tells people plainly that their
sins are forgiven, that their faith has made them well, that they will rise
from the dead, that they will be with Him in paradise, that He will be with
them always until the end of the age, that He is coming again in glory to
create a new heaven and a new earth.
His
crucifixion was not a symbol, but rather the plain reality of His love for us, His
atonement for all of our sins, and the free gift of His righteousness won for you
at the cross, proclaimed to you in the Word, and shared bodily with you in the
sacraments.
Jesus
speaks plainly so that “in [Him] you may have peace.” Our Lord promises true peace, dear brothers
and sisters, and not some figurative or symbolic peace. Our Teacher tells us plainly that “in the
world, you will have tribulation,” but just as plainly He promises and asserts
bluntly: “Take heart; I have overcome the world.”
“Ask,
and you will receive, that your joy may be full.”
Amen.
Christ
is risen! He is risen indeed! Alleluia!
In
the name of the Father and of the + Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.