Tuesday, May 05, 2020

Sermon: Wittenberg Academy – Tuesday after Easter 4 – 2020


5 May 2020

Text: Lev 10:1-20

In the name of + Jesus.  Amen.

Christ is risen!  He is risen indeed!  Alleluia!

Nadab and Abihu were sons of Aaron.  The ministered in the tabernacle before the Lord.  And for those who think worship is an “anything goes” kind of thing, the harsh lesson of Nadab and Abihu should give pause.  God established a particular way of burning incense before the Lord.  Nadab and Abihu chose to do things their own way, and “offered unauthorized fire before the Lord, which He had not commanded them.”  As a result, they lost their lives.  The Old Testament priesthood was given specific instructions regarding worship.  The Lord’s preferences – not their own, nor the preferences of the people – determined how God would be worshiped in His holy sanctuary.

Of course, today there is no tabernacle or temple, no Aaronic priesthood, no blood sacrifices, no orders concerning incense, and no one-size-fits-all rules for rubrics in Christian worship.  And yet, one thing did not change between the Old and New Covenants: authority.  

Jesus did not ordain every Christian to “make disciples of all nations, baptizing… and teaching.”  He called those particular disciples whom he “sent” (Greek: “apostello”) into the preaching vocation.  And just as Aaron and the Old Testament priests who followed him were ordained by the laying on of hands, we see the same pattern in the New Testament, as Paul speaks of a similar laying on of hands upon Timothy and Titus, as they were ordained into the pastoral ministry, given authority, and sent.

Jesus said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me” before He delegated His authority to baptize and preach to the sent ones (apostles).  Jesus said, “As the Father has sent Me, I am sending you,” and He breathed on these men whom He sent, saying, “Receive the Holy Spirit.  If you forgive the sins of anyone, they are forgiven; if you withhold forgiveness from anyone, it is withheld.” 

In this pandemic, we are hearing stories of lay people taking bread and wine and saying the words of institution over them, thinking that they are celebrating the Lord’s Supper.  This is the spirit of Nadab and Abihu.  For as St. Paul says that belief comes by hearing, and hearing comes from “someone preaching,” he then asks, “And how are they to preach unless they are sent?”  Jesus does not send everyone into the ministry of Word and Sacrament, just as God did not authorize Nadab and Abihu to conduct worship apart from His institution.

Authority is important.  Parents have authority over only their own children.  Legislators have authority only over their own jurisdictions.  Police only have the authority granted to them by the law.  And the Lord works through various callings and vocations in both church and society.  Pastors are men under authority.  And so are lay people.  We are all servants of our Lord Jesus Christ in our own various callings.

Unless we are called and sent into the healing vocation, we must not practice medicine.  By the Lord’s calling, we are authorized to “be fruitful and multiply” only with our spouse.  If we have the calling and the authority to preach and administer sacraments, if we have been sent to do so, we must do so.  And if not, we must not.  Let us thank God for sending people into various vocations through which He works to give us our daily bread and sustain us even to everlasting life!  Amen.

Christ is risen!  He is risen indeed!  Alleluia!

In the name of the Father and of the + Son and of the Holy Spirit.  Amen.

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